Quantitative description of the contribution of heterolytic processes to thermolysis of diacyl peroxides
Journal Article
·
· J. Org. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
OSTI ID:5886705
The thermolysis of acyl acetyl peroxides containing alkyl substituents or a bromine atom at the /alpha/ position of the acyl group takes place with the simultaneous participation of homolytic and heterolytic processes. The contribution from the heterolytic processes increases linearly with decrease in the ionization potential of the corresponding free radical. During the thermolysis of diacyl peroxides in nonpolar solvents the possibility of heterolytic processes appears if the difference between the ionization potential of the radical corresponding to the electron-donating fragment and the electron affinity of the radical corresponding to the electron-withdrawing fragment is less than 480 kJ/mole.
- Research Organization:
- V.I. Lenin Belorussian State Univ. (USSR)
- OSTI ID:
- 5886705
- Journal Information:
- J. Org. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 24:4; Other Information: Translated from Zh. Org. Khim.; 24: No. 4, 684-688 (Apr 1988)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PYROLYSIS
PEROXIDES
RADICALS
IONIZATION POTENTIAL
AFFINITY
BINDING ENERGY
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
ELECTRON TRANSFER
ELECTRONS
INFRARED SPECTRA
IODOMETRY
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NMR SPECTRA
ORGANIC BROMINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
PYROLYSIS PRODUCTS
VALENCE
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY
FERMIONS
KINETICS
LEPTONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REACTION KINETICS
SOLVENTS
SPECTRA
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TITRATION
400800* - Combustion
Pyrolysis
& High-Temperature Chemistry
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PYROLYSIS
PEROXIDES
RADICALS
IONIZATION POTENTIAL
AFFINITY
BINDING ENERGY
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
ELECTRON TRANSFER
ELECTRONS
INFRARED SPECTRA
IODOMETRY
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
NMR SPECTRA
ORGANIC BROMINE COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC SOLVENTS
PYROLYSIS PRODUCTS
VALENCE
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
ENERGY
FERMIONS
KINETICS
LEPTONS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REACTION KINETICS
SOLVENTS
SPECTRA
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
TITRATION
400800* - Combustion
Pyrolysis
& High-Temperature Chemistry