Cytometric analysis of the proliferative capacity of HUT 102 lymphoblasts exposed to long-wave UV light and psoralen
Cultures of HUT 102 lymphoblasts, comprised of near-diploid and hyperdiploid cells (11 and 22 pg of DNA/nucleus), were irradiated for 2 h by long wave ultraviolet light (UV-A) (2.1 mW/cm/sup 2/), reacted for the same time in the dark with suprapharmacologic concentrations of 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) (15 micrograms/ml) and exposed to 8-MOP and UV-A (PUVA) under identical conditions. Flow cytometric determinations of cellular DNA content and IdUrd incorporation indicated that UV-A irradiated cells incorporated IdUrd at the control levels and that the number of cells in S and G2 + M phases of the cell cycle likewise were identical to controls. The dark reaction of HUT 102 cells with 8-MOP has, however, resulted in a transient increase of IdUrd incorporation, but it has not affected cellular proliferation rates. On the other hand, no IdUrd incorporation was detected after PUVA. The analysis of the DNA content of intact and PUVA-exposed cultures showed that the number of near-diploid S-phase cells was greater 24 h after PUVA, whereas the number of hyperdiploid cells in all phases of the cell cycle had decreased. Under stated conditions the viability of HUT 102 cells and their cell cycle disturbances by PUVA are determined in part by the amount of DNA in target lymphoblasts.
- Research Organization:
- Univ. of Miami School of Medicine, FL (USA)
- OSTI ID:
- 5815977
- Journal Information:
- J. Invest. Dermatol.; (United States), Vol. 93:1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
LYMPHOCYTES
CELL PROLIFERATION
PSORALEN
RADIOSENSITIVITY EFFECTS
BIOLOGICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
CELL CYCLE
CELL FLOW SYSTEMS
DNA
LONG WAVE RADIATION
MAN
TUMOR CELLS
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
VISIBLE RADIATION
ANIMAL CELLS
ANIMALS
ANTICOAGULANTS
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
BLOOD
BLOOD CELLS
BODY FLUIDS
CONNECTIVE TISSUE CELLS
COUMARINS
DRUGS
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
HEMATOLOGIC AGENTS
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
LEUKOCYTES
MAMMALS
MATERIALS
NUCLEIC ACIDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PRIMATES
RADIATION EFFECTS
RADIATIONS
RADIOWAVE RADIATION
SOMATIC CELLS
VERTEBRATES
560120* - Radiation Effects on Biochemicals
Cells
& Tissue Culture