Thyroid cancer incidence in relation to volcanic activity

Journal Article · Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1986 · Arch. Environ. Health; (United States)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1080/00039896.1986.9935763· OSTI ID:5659624

Arnbjoernsson, E A; Arnbjoernsson, A O; Olafsson, A

Environmental or genetic factors are sought to explain the high incidence of thyroid cancer in Iceland. At present, it is impossible to cite any environmental factor, particularly one related to the volcanic activity in the country, which could explain the high incidence of thyroid cancer in Iceland. However, the thyroid gland in Icelanders is very small due to the high intake of iodine from seafood. It is, therefore, easier for physicians to find thyroid tumors. Furthermore, genetic factors are very likely to be of great importance in the small, isolated island of Iceland.

• Research Organization: Keflavik Health Centre, Iceland
• OSTI ID: 5659624
• Journal Information: Arch. Environ. Health; (United States), Vol. 1
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
NEOPLASMS
EPIDEMIOLOGY
THYROID
VOLCANIC GASES
TOXICITY
AIR POLLUTION
DISASTERS
GENETICS
ICELAND
VOLCANOES
BIOLOGY
BODY
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DISEASES
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
EUROPE
FLUIDS
GASES
GLANDS
ISLANDS
ORGANS
POLLUTION
WESTERN EUROPE
560306* - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Man- (-1987)
550900 - Pathology