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Title: Energy factors and temperature distribution in insulated built-up roofs. Technical note July 1977-January 1980

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5484567

Surface temperatures of 4-ply built-up roofs insulated with (1) 1 inch of perlite (R = 2.8) and 2-1/2 inches of urethane (R = 19.2) and (2) 1 inch of urethane (R = 7.1) and 1-7/8 inches of glass fiber (R = 7.7) are presented. Energy factors are shown in terms of temperature-time areas defined as solar heat response, cooling (heating) required, radiative cooling, and insulation efficiency. Results indicate that for a black surface, solar heat response is significantly higher in the roof portion with the higher R-value. Solar heat response is directly affected by color of surfacing; lowest to highest values were found with white, white gravel, gray gravel, aluminum-gray, and black. Recommendations are given for reducing surface temperatures of insulated built-up roofs.

Research Organization:
Civil Engineering Lab. (Navy), Port Hueneme, CA (USA)
OSTI ID:
5484567
Report Number(s):
AD-A-103073/3; CEL-TN-1600
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English