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Title: Effect of ascorbic acid and other adjuvants on manganese absorption

Conference · · Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5392665

Animal experiments have demonstrated that manganese is poorly absorbed from the gut and that it is rapidly removed from the blood by liver uptake and bilary excretion. Zinc supplements which are readily absorbed can induce a Mn deficiency so that Mn supplementation is necessary. Supplementation with a diet rich in Mn (high in legumes, nuts, whole grains, tea) failed to influence blood Mn levels. The present study is concerned with the route of Mn administration and the effect of various adjuvants on the absorption and availability of Mn. Oral and sublingual administration of 20 mgs of Mn as the chloride failed to elicit a blood level rise. A rise was noted after the intramuscular injection of 2.5 mgs Mn as Mn Cl/sub 2/. Blood Mn levels rose to a maximum in thirty minutes and were back to basal levels within three hours. Adjuvants such as arginine, lecithin, taurine, biotin, bioflavinoids, were tested with essentially negative results. Mn orotate also failed to increase absorption. Oral absorption was obtained with ascorbic acid in five female subjects when 20 mgs of Mn as the chloride was given orally with 1 gm of ascorbic acid. This effect was not observed with five male subjects. A 30-40% increase in blood Mn after 2 hours was found when Mn was administered with ascorbic acid in the female subjects.

Research Organization:
Princeton Brain Bio Center, Skillman, NJ
OSTI ID:
5392665
Report Number(s):
CONF-8604222-
Journal Information:
Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States), Vol. 45:3; Conference: 70. annual meeting of the Federation of American Society for Experimental Biology, St. Louis, MO, USA, 13 Apr 1986
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English