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Title: Crystalline zeolite composition (ECR-5) having a cancrinite-like structure and process for its preparation

Patent ·
OSTI ID:5277594

This patent describes a crystalline zeolite, being isostructural to cancrinite, in which the twelve-ring channel has a sorption of greater than about 1% by weight hexane, the crystalline zeolite having a composition, in terms of mole ratios of oxides in the range: 1.0 to 1.3 Na/sub 2/:Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/:2.1 to 8.0 SiO/sub 2/. A process for preparing a crystalline zeolite having a composition, in terms of mole ratios of oxides, in the range: 1.0 to 1.3 Na/sub 2/O:Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/:2.1 to 8.0 SiO/sub 2/ and being isostructural to cancrinite, in which the twelve-ring channel thereof has a sorption of greater than about 1% by weight hexane, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a reaction mixture comprising aqueous ammonia, a source of silica-alumina, and sodium hyroxide, the reaction mixture having a composition, in terms of mole ratios of oxides, within the following ranges: Na/sub 2/O:Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/:2 to 17; SiO/sub 2/:Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/:2 to 25; H/sub 2/O:Al/sub 2/:30 to 450; (H/sub 2/O + NH/sub 3/):Al/sub 2/O/sub 3/:50 to 600 wherein the ammonia is present in the reaction mixture in an amount of 15 to 30 percent, based on total moles of H/sub 2/O; and (b) maintaining the reaction mixture at a temperature between about 70/sup 0/ and 180/sup 0/C and for a time of about 1 to 10 days.

Assignee:
Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Florham Park, NJ
Patent Number(s):
US 4717560
OSTI ID:
5277594
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: Filed date 4 Feb 1985
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English