Oxygen in activator centers of zinc sulfide
The authors observed the sensitized luminescence of Tm and Dy without addition of Cu and Ag in samples which had been obtained by the sulfonation of zinc sulfide in hydrogen sulfide; the zinc sulfide has a copper concentration below 5.10/sup -6/ mass %. In this case the excitation can be transmitted from the ZnS lattice to the rare-earth activators mainly through defects including oxygen. The following conclusions were made. In the case of activated ZnS, oxygen is present in formations accounting for the excitation and luminescence of a number of luminophors. When an activator is introduced in the region of ZnS layer faults, where also the oxygen must be located, the positioning of the faults in close vicinity is facilitated even when the oxygen concentration of the ZnS is low. All this must be considered when models of luminescence centers of zinc sulfide are developed.
- OSTI ID:
- 5266719
- Journal Information:
- J. Appl. Spectrosc. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 43:5
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
DYSPROSIUM
LUMINESCENCE
OXYGEN
CHARGE TRANSPORT
THULIUM
ZINC SULFIDES
CRYSTAL DOPING
ABSORPTION SPECTRA
CRYSTAL MODELS
DYSPROSIUM COMPOUNDS
EMISSION SPECTRA
LATTICE PARAMETERS
RECOMBINATION
THULIUM COMPOUNDS
ZINC OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
ELEMENTS
INORGANIC PHOSPHORS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
METALS
NONMETALS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PHOSPHORS
RARE EARTH COMPOUNDS
RARE EARTHS
SPECTRA
SULFIDES
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
ZINC COMPOUNDS
360204* - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Physical Properties
360202 - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Structure & Phase Studies