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Title: Indium-111 leukocyte imaging in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

Journal Article · · J. Nucl. Med.; (United States)
OSTI ID:5232435

This study evaluates the usefulness of labeled leukocyte imaging in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. In 33 patients, the incidence of pain and swelling in 66 wrist joints and 66 knee joints was compared with the accumulation of (/sup 111/In)leukocytes. No accumulation of (/sup 111/In)leukocytes was seen in any of the patients' wrists (0/12) or knee joints (0/14) when both pain and swelling were absent. In contrast, 93% (25/27) of wrist joints and 80% (24/30) of knee joints with both pain and swelling were positive by (/sup 111/In)leukocyte scintigraphy. There was little correlation between the stage of the disease, as determined by radiography, and (/sup 111/In)leukocyte accumulation. This study suggests that (/sup 111/In)leukocyte imaging may be a reliable procedure for monitoring the activity of rheumatoid arthritis, especially for confirming the lack of an ongoing inflammatory response.

Research Organization:
Chiba Univ. School of Medicine, Japan
OSTI ID:
5232435
Journal Information:
J. Nucl. Med.; (United States), Vol. 3
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English