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Title: Endogenous biosynthesis of nitrate and its role in vivo nitrosation. [Mustela putorius furo]

Thesis/Dissertation ·
OSTI ID:5219925

The ferret (Mustela putorius furo) was chosen as a model animal for the metabolism of nitrate. The net biosynthesis of nitrate in the ferret was demonstrated to be 8.89-10.3 mcmole/kg/day. Nitrate balance studied indicate that, because of metabolism, excretion of nitrate was lower than ingestion which oral doses were higher than 6.3 mcmole/day. At nitrate ingestions levels of less than 6.3 mcmole/day, excretion exceeded intake. Studies with 15-N labelled nitrate indicated that only 36% of the oral dose was recovered as 15-N nitrate from urine. Oral doses of 15-N labelled ammonia resulted in the incorporation of the 15-N label into nitrate in urine and feces. This demonstrated that ammonia can serve as a precursor to biosynthesized nitrate. Oral dosing of ferrets with N-nitrosoproline results in 94.7% recovery in the urine within 48 hr. 15-N labelled N-nitrosoproline could not be detected in the urine at anytime during a ten day feeding study with 15-N labelled nitrate. 14-N labelled N-nitrosoproline was detected throughout. As 14-N N-nitrosoproline could not be detected in the diet, it would appear that excretion of 14-N labelled N-nitrosoproline must be arising from an in vivo nitrosation site other than the stomach.

Research Organization:
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (USA)
OSTI ID:
5219925
Resource Relation:
Other Information: Thesis (Ph. D.)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English