Biodeterioration of concrete piling in the Arabian Gulf
Concrete is one of the most widely used materials in marine construction because of its characteristic durability in sea environments. Recent inspection of concrete piles installed in the Arabian Gulf has revealed that concrete with high content of calcareous aggregate is susceptible to biodeterioration. Marine rock borers and sponges, which are common in areas where the seabed is composed of limestone rock, have been identified as the marine species responsible for the biodeterioration. Boring organisms pose a significant threat to concrete pile structural integrity. Boreholes deteriorate concrete and expose outer pile reinforcement to seawater. This paper describes the causes and magnitude of biodeterioration of piles installed in the Arabian Gulf and presents design parameters and material specifications for the selected preventive repair system.
- Research Organization:
- Arabian American Oil Co.
- OSTI ID:
- 5199355
- Journal Information:
- Soc. Pet. Eng. AIME, Pap.; (United States), Vol. SPE13687
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CONCRETES
BIODEGRADATION
OFFSHORE PLATFORMS
SUPPORTS
OIL FIELDS
PERSIAN GULF
SERVICE LIFE
ARABIAN SEA
BUILDING MATERIALS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECOMPOSITION
GEOLOGIC DEPOSITS
INDIAN OCEAN
MATERIALS
MECHANICAL STRUCTURES
MINERAL RESOURCES
PETROLEUM DEPOSITS
RESOURCES
SEAS
SURFACE WATERS
020300* - Petroleum- Drilling & Production