Mullite-corundum ceramic used as a catalyst carrier in the pyrolysis of hydrocarbon raw materials
The authors develop a carrier for catalysing the pyrolysis of petroleum products which possesses outstanding catalytic properties. Granular ceramic was the carrier material; the main components are alumina and silica. The starting materials for making the carrier consist of granular electrocorundum and Prosyanovsk kaolin. The highest yield of ethylene and the lowest yield of coke were obtained on carriers made from corundum and mullite. The catalyst was made by preparing the carrier with impregnation of the active body KVO/sub 3/ and with the promoter H/sub 3/BO/sub 3/, dried at 90/sup 0/ C, and then calcined. 3 Analysis shows that the best properties are possessed by specimens of catalysts prepared on carriers with 20% kaolin. Industrial use of catalytic pyrolysis will significantly improve savings of raw materials as a result of increasing the ethylene yield 1.3-1.4 times.
- Research Organization:
- D. I. Mendelev Moscow Institute of Technology
- OSTI ID:
- 5163867
- Journal Information:
- Glass Ceram. (Engl. Transl.); (United States), Vol. 42:11
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CATALYST SUPPORTS
MATERIALS TESTING
CORUNDUM
CATALYTIC EFFECTS
ETHYLENE
CHEMICAL REACTION YIELD
MULLITE
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS
PYROLYSIS
CERAMICS
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
COKE
KAOLIN
ALKENES
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
CATALYSIS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CLAYS
DECOMPOSITION
HYDROCARBONS
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
MATERIALS
MINERALS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OXIDE MINERALS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
TESTING
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
YIELDS
020400* - Petroleum- Processing