Explosive containment with spherically tamped powders
An effective technique for maximizing the explosive charge that a given container can safely handle is to fill the space between the charge and the container walls with a porous medium or a powder. Using the wrong powder, however, can be worse than using no powder at all. Moreover, a powder-filled container that performs very well with a small charge may also be worse than a powderless system when the charge is increased. An analysis of this problem is developed with the aim of identifying appropriate buffer material properties and the conditions under which breakdown occurs. The results are compared with various experiments performed with graphite powder, coke chunks, granular salt, snow, and vermiculite.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Physics Department, University of California, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, California 94550
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-48
- OSTI ID:
- 5153767
- Journal Information:
- J. Appl. Phys.; (United States), Vol. 60:10
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
EXPLOSIVES
BUFFERS
CONTAINERS
SAFETY
COKE
GRAPHITE
POWDERS
SNOW
SODIUM CHLORIDES
VERMICULITE
WALLS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM SILICATES
ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS
CARBON
CHLORIDES
CHLORINE COMPOUNDS
ELEMENTAL MINERALS
ELEMENTS
HALIDES
HALOGEN COMPOUNDS
INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS
ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS
IRON COMPOUNDS
IRON SILICATES
MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS
MAGNESIUM SILICATES
MATERIALS
MICA
MINERALS
NONMETALS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SILICATE MINERALS
SILICATES
SILICON COMPOUNDS
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
450100* - Military Technology
Weaponry
& National Defense- Chemical Explosions & Explosives
656000 - Condensed Matter Physics