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Title: Interface morphological stability of unidirectionally solidified RE123 superconductor

Book ·
OSTI ID:323439
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Tokyo (Japan)
  2. Superconductivity Research Lab., Tokyo (Japan)

A simple model is proposed to analyze the interface stability of the RE123 superconductor in accordance with the constitutional supercooling criterion. As the single crystal growth of the 123 phase is largely dependent on the growth interface stability, a quantitative analysis has been required. From the numerical analysis for the case of peritectically solidified Sm123, it was clarified that the constitutional supercooling must exist in the liquid when the 123 growth interface comes close to a 211 particle. It could also predict that larger 211 particle radius, smaller volume fraction of the 211 particles, larger growth rate, or smaller imposed temperature gradient cause easy occurrence of the constitutional supercooling. The growth rate and a 211 particle radius are determining parameters. Further consideration of the nucleation at the L/211 interface just ahead of the 123 growth front could describe the 123 growth morphological transition from the planar interface to the equiaxed blocky.

Sponsoring Organization:
New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, Tokyo (Japan)
OSTI ID:
323439
Report Number(s):
CONF-971201-; TRN: 99:004254
Resource Relation:
Conference: 1997 fall meeting of the Materials Research Society, Boston, MA (United States), 1-5 Dec 1997; Other Information: PBD: 1998; Related Information: Is Part Of Phase transformations and systems driven far from equilibrium; Ma, E. [ed.] [Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA (United States)]; Atzmon, M. [ed.] [Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)]; Bellon, P. [ed.] [Univ. of Illinois, Urbana, IL (United States)]; Trivedi, R. [ed.] [Ames Lab., IA (United States)]|[Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)]; PB: 703 p.; Materials Research Society symposium proceedings, Volume 481
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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