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Title: Observation of the {ital B}{sub {ital c}} Meson in {ital p}{ovr {ital p}} Collisions at {radical} ({ital s}) =1.8 TeV

Abstract

We have observed bottom-charm mesons via the decay mode B{sup {plus_minus}}{sub c}{r_arrow}J/{psi}thinsp {ell}{sup {plus_minus}}{nu} in 1.8thinspthinspTeV p{ovr p} collisions using the CDF detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. A fit of background and signal contributions to the J/{psi}thinsp{ell} mass distribution yielded 20.4{sup +6.2}{sub {minus}5.5} events from B{sub c} mesons. A fit to the same distribution with background alone was rejected at the level of 4.8thinspthinspstandard deviations. We measured the B{sup +}{sub c} mass to be 6.40{plus_minus}0.39(stat){plus_minus}0.13( syst) GeV/c{sup 2} and the B{sup +}{sub c} lifetime to be 0.46{sup +0.18}{sub {minus}0.16}(stat) {plus_minus}0.03(syst)thinspps . Our measured yield (production cross section times branching ratio) for B{sup +}{sub c}{r_arrow}J/{psi}thinsp{ell}{sup +}{nu} relative to that for B{sup +}{r_arrow}J/{psi}thinspK{sup +} is 0.132{sup +0.041}{sub {minus}0.037}(stat ){plus_minus}0.031(syst){sup +0.032}{sub {minus}0.020}(lifetime) . {copyright} {ital 1998} {ital The American Physical Society }

Authors:
; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2]; ; ; ; ;  [3]; ; ;  [4]; more »; ; ; ; ;  [5]; ; ; ; ; ;  [6]; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [7]; ; ; ;  [8]; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [9]; ; ;  [10]; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less
  1. Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  2. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, University of Bologna, I-40127 Bologna (Italy)
  3. Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02254 (United States)
  4. University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90024 (United States)
  5. University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637 (United States)
  6. Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708 (United States)
  7. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois 60510 (United States)
  8. University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32611 (United States)
  9. Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, I-00044 Frascati (Italy)
  10. University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4 (Switzerland)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
298578
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 81; Journal Issue: 12; Other Information: PBD: Sep 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
66 PHYSICS; B MESONS; B MINUS MESONS; B PLUS MESONS; PROTON-ANTIPROTON INTERACTIONS; FERMILAB TEVATRON; LIFETIME; MASS; SEMILEPTONIC DECAY; CHARM PARTICLES; BRANCHING RATIO; QUARKS; J PSI-3097 MESONS

Citation Formats

Blair, R E, Byrum, K L, Kovacs, E, Kuhlmann, S E, LeCompte, T, Nodulman, L, Breccia, L, Brunetti, R, Deninno, M, Fiori, I, Mazzanti, P, Behrends, S, Bensinger, J, Blocker, C, Kirsch, L, Lamoureux, J I, Bonushkin, Y, Hauser, J, Lindgren, M, Amadon, A, Berryhill, J, Contreras, M, Culbertson, R, Grosso-Pilcher, C, Hohlmann, M, Cronin-Hennessy, D, Dittmann, J R, Goshaw, A T, Khazins, D, Kowald, W, Oh, S H, Albrow, M G, Atac, M, Beretvas, A, Berge, J P, Biery, K, Binkley, M, Buckley-Geer, E, Byon-Wagner, A, Chlebana, F, Cihangir, S, Cooper, J, DeJongh, F, Demina, R, Derwent, P F, Elias, J E, Erdmann, W, Flaugher, B, Foster, G W, Freeman, J, Geer, S, Hahn, S R, Harris, R M, Incandela, J, Jensen, H, Joshi, U, Kennedy, R D, Kephart, R, Lammel, S, Lewis, J D, Limon, P, Lukens, P, Maeshima, K, Marriner, J P, Miao, T, Mukherjee, A, Nelson, C, Newman-Holmes, C, Patrick, J, Klimenko, S, Konigsberg, J, Korytov, A, Nomerotski, A, Barone, M, Bertolucci, S, Cordelli, M, DellAgnello, S, Giromini, P, Happacher, F, Miscetti, S, Parri, A, Clark, A G, Couyoumtzelis, C, Kambara, H, Baumann, T, Franklin, M, Gordon, A, Hamilton, R, Huth, J, Kestenbaum, D, and others, and. Observation of the {ital B}{sub {ital c}} Meson in {ital p}{ovr {ital p}} Collisions at {radical} ({ital s}) =1.8 TeV. United States: N. p., 1998. Web.
Blair, R E, Byrum, K L, Kovacs, E, Kuhlmann, S E, LeCompte, T, Nodulman, L, Breccia, L, Brunetti, R, Deninno, M, Fiori, I, Mazzanti, P, Behrends, S, Bensinger, J, Blocker, C, Kirsch, L, Lamoureux, J I, Bonushkin, Y, Hauser, J, Lindgren, M, Amadon, A, Berryhill, J, Contreras, M, Culbertson, R, Grosso-Pilcher, C, Hohlmann, M, Cronin-Hennessy, D, Dittmann, J R, Goshaw, A T, Khazins, D, Kowald, W, Oh, S H, Albrow, M G, Atac, M, Beretvas, A, Berge, J P, Biery, K, Binkley, M, Buckley-Geer, E, Byon-Wagner, A, Chlebana, F, Cihangir, S, Cooper, J, DeJongh, F, Demina, R, Derwent, P F, Elias, J E, Erdmann, W, Flaugher, B, Foster, G W, Freeman, J, Geer, S, Hahn, S R, Harris, R M, Incandela, J, Jensen, H, Joshi, U, Kennedy, R D, Kephart, R, Lammel, S, Lewis, J D, Limon, P, Lukens, P, Maeshima, K, Marriner, J P, Miao, T, Mukherjee, A, Nelson, C, Newman-Holmes, C, Patrick, J, Klimenko, S, Konigsberg, J, Korytov, A, Nomerotski, A, Barone, M, Bertolucci, S, Cordelli, M, DellAgnello, S, Giromini, P, Happacher, F, Miscetti, S, Parri, A, Clark, A G, Couyoumtzelis, C, Kambara, H, Baumann, T, Franklin, M, Gordon, A, Hamilton, R, Huth, J, Kestenbaum, D, & others, and. Observation of the {ital B}{sub {ital c}} Meson in {ital p}{ovr {ital p}} Collisions at {radical} ({ital s}) =1.8 TeV. United States.
Blair, R E, Byrum, K L, Kovacs, E, Kuhlmann, S E, LeCompte, T, Nodulman, L, Breccia, L, Brunetti, R, Deninno, M, Fiori, I, Mazzanti, P, Behrends, S, Bensinger, J, Blocker, C, Kirsch, L, Lamoureux, J I, Bonushkin, Y, Hauser, J, Lindgren, M, Amadon, A, Berryhill, J, Contreras, M, Culbertson, R, Grosso-Pilcher, C, Hohlmann, M, Cronin-Hennessy, D, Dittmann, J R, Goshaw, A T, Khazins, D, Kowald, W, Oh, S H, Albrow, M G, Atac, M, Beretvas, A, Berge, J P, Biery, K, Binkley, M, Buckley-Geer, E, Byon-Wagner, A, Chlebana, F, Cihangir, S, Cooper, J, DeJongh, F, Demina, R, Derwent, P F, Elias, J E, Erdmann, W, Flaugher, B, Foster, G W, Freeman, J, Geer, S, Hahn, S R, Harris, R M, Incandela, J, Jensen, H, Joshi, U, Kennedy, R D, Kephart, R, Lammel, S, Lewis, J D, Limon, P, Lukens, P, Maeshima, K, Marriner, J P, Miao, T, Mukherjee, A, Nelson, C, Newman-Holmes, C, Patrick, J, Klimenko, S, Konigsberg, J, Korytov, A, Nomerotski, A, Barone, M, Bertolucci, S, Cordelli, M, DellAgnello, S, Giromini, P, Happacher, F, Miscetti, S, Parri, A, Clark, A G, Couyoumtzelis, C, Kambara, H, Baumann, T, Franklin, M, Gordon, A, Hamilton, R, Huth, J, Kestenbaum, D, and others, and. 1998. "Observation of the {ital B}{sub {ital c}} Meson in {ital p}{ovr {ital p}} Collisions at {radical} ({ital s}) =1.8 TeV". United States.
@article{osti_298578,
title = {Observation of the {ital B}{sub {ital c}} Meson in {ital p}{ovr {ital p}} Collisions at {radical} ({ital s}) =1.8 TeV},
author = {Blair, R E and Byrum, K L and Kovacs, E and Kuhlmann, S E and LeCompte, T and Nodulman, L and Breccia, L and Brunetti, R and Deninno, M and Fiori, I and Mazzanti, P and Behrends, S and Bensinger, J and Blocker, C and Kirsch, L and Lamoureux, J I and Bonushkin, Y and Hauser, J and Lindgren, M and Amadon, A and Berryhill, J and Contreras, M and Culbertson, R and Grosso-Pilcher, C and Hohlmann, M and Cronin-Hennessy, D and Dittmann, J R and Goshaw, A T and Khazins, D and Kowald, W and Oh, S H and Albrow, M G and Atac, M and Beretvas, A and Berge, J P and Biery, K and Binkley, M and Buckley-Geer, E and Byon-Wagner, A and Chlebana, F and Cihangir, S and Cooper, J and DeJongh, F and Demina, R and Derwent, P F and Elias, J E and Erdmann, W and Flaugher, B and Foster, G W and Freeman, J and Geer, S and Hahn, S R and Harris, R M and Incandela, J and Jensen, H and Joshi, U and Kennedy, R D and Kephart, R and Lammel, S and Lewis, J D and Limon, P and Lukens, P and Maeshima, K and Marriner, J P and Miao, T and Mukherjee, A and Nelson, C and Newman-Holmes, C and Patrick, J and Klimenko, S and Konigsberg, J and Korytov, A and Nomerotski, A and Barone, M and Bertolucci, S and Cordelli, M and DellAgnello, S and Giromini, P and Happacher, F and Miscetti, S and Parri, A and Clark, A G and Couyoumtzelis, C and Kambara, H and Baumann, T and Franklin, M and Gordon, A and Hamilton, R and Huth, J and Kestenbaum, D and others, and},
abstractNote = {We have observed bottom-charm mesons via the decay mode B{sup {plus_minus}}{sub c}{r_arrow}J/{psi}thinsp {ell}{sup {plus_minus}}{nu} in 1.8thinspthinspTeV p{ovr p} collisions using the CDF detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. A fit of background and signal contributions to the J/{psi}thinsp{ell} mass distribution yielded 20.4{sup +6.2}{sub {minus}5.5} events from B{sub c} mesons. A fit to the same distribution with background alone was rejected at the level of 4.8thinspthinspstandard deviations. We measured the B{sup +}{sub c} mass to be 6.40{plus_minus}0.39(stat){plus_minus}0.13( syst) GeV/c{sup 2} and the B{sup +}{sub c} lifetime to be 0.46{sup +0.18}{sub {minus}0.16}(stat) {plus_minus}0.03(syst)thinspps . Our measured yield (production cross section times branching ratio) for B{sup +}{sub c}{r_arrow}J/{psi}thinsp{ell}{sup +}{nu} relative to that for B{sup +}{r_arrow}J/{psi}thinspK{sup +} is 0.132{sup +0.041}{sub {minus}0.037}(stat ){plus_minus}0.031(syst){sup +0.032}{sub {minus}0.020}(lifetime) . {copyright} {ital 1998} {ital The American Physical Society }},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/298578}, journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 12,
volume = 81,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 1998},
month = {Tue Sep 01 00:00:00 EDT 1998}
}