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Title: Infrared spectroscopy of water clusters isolated in methane matrices: Effects of isotope substitution and annealing

Journal Article · · AIP Advances
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4958329· OSTI ID:22611489
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1 Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8588 (Japan)

Using infrared-active solvents of CH{sub 4} and CD{sub 4} for matrix isolation, we measured infrared spectra of H{sub 2}O and D{sub 2}O clusters at 7 K. The solute-concentration dependence of the spectrum of H{sub 2}O clusters in a CH{sub 4} matrix was investigated and was used for the peak assignment. Annealing procedures were found to promote the size growth of water clusters in methane matrices for all the combinations of (H{sub 2}O, CH{sub 4}), (H{sub 2}O, CD{sub 4}), (D{sub 2}O, CH{sub 4}), and (D{sub 2}O, CD{sub 4}). We also monitored the ν{sub 3} absorption due to methane to find the annealing-induced structural change only of solid CH{sub 4}. The matrix effects on the vibrations of the clusters are discussed on the basis of “T{sub c} plots”, where their frequencies are plotted as a function of the square root of the matrix critical temperature, T{sub c}. The obtained plots assure the validity of the assignment of the cluster peaks.

OSTI ID:
22611489
Journal Information:
AIP Advances, Vol. 6, Issue 7; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2158-3226
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English