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Title: Distributed parameter model and experimental validation of a compressive-mode energy harvester under harmonic excitations

Journal Article · · AIP Advances
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4961232· OSTI ID:22611410
 [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian (China)
  2. Department of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario (Canada)

This paper presents the modeling and parametric analysis of the recently proposed nonlinear compressive-mode energy harvester (HC-PEH) under harmonic excitation. Both theoretical and experimental investigations are performed in this study over a range of excitation frequencies. Specially, a distributed parameter electro-elastic model is analytically developed by means of the energy-based method and the extended Hamilton’s principle. An analytical formulation of bending and stretching forces are derived to gain insight on the source of nonlinearity. Furthermore, the analytical model is validated against with experimental data and a good agreement is achieved. Both numerical simulations and experiment illustrate that the harvester exhibits a hardening nonlinearity and hence a broad frequency bandwidth, multiple coexisting solutions and a large-amplitude voltage response. Using the derived model, a parametric study is carried out to examine the effect of various parameters on the harvester voltage response. It is also shown from parametric analysis that the harvester’s performance can be further improved by selecting the proper length of elastic beams, proof mass and reducing the mechanical damping.

OSTI ID:
22611410
Journal Information:
AIP Advances, Vol. 6, Issue 8; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2158-3226
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English