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Title: Optomechanical design and construction of a vacuum-compatible optical parametric oscillator for generation of squeezed light

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4953326· OSTI ID:22597957
; ; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Centre for Gravitational Physics, Department of Quantum Science, Research School of Physics and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601 (Australia)
  2. Laboratorie Kastler Brosssel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universites, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, College de France, Paris (France)

With the recent detection of gravitational waves, non-classical light sources are likely to become an essential element of future detectors engaged in gravitational wave astronomy and cosmology. Operating a squeezed light source under high vacuum has the advantages of reducing optical losses and phase noise compared to techniques where the squeezed light is introduced from outside the vacuum. This will ultimately provide enhanced sensitivity for modern interferometric gravitational wave detectors that will soon become limited by quantum noise across much of the detection bandwidth. Here we describe the optomechanical design choices and construction techniques of a near monolithic glass optical parametric oscillator that has been operated under a vacuum of 10{sup −6} mbar. The optical parametric oscillator described here has been shown to produce 8.6 dB of quadrature squeezed light in the audio frequency band down to 10 Hz. This performance has been maintained for periods of around an hour and the system has been under vacuum continuously for several months without a degradation of this performance.

OSTI ID:
22597957
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 87, Issue 6; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English