Bio-oil production from biomass via supercritical fluid extraction

Durak, Halil

doi:10.1063/1.4945925

Title: Bio-oil production from biomass via supercritical fluid extraction

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Abstract

Supercritical fluid extraction is used for producing bio-fuel from biomass. Supercritical fluid extraction process under supercritical conditions is the thermally disruption process of the lignocellulose or other organic materials at 250-400 °C temperature range under high pressure (4-5 MPa). Supercritical fluid extraction trials were performed in a cylindrical reactor (75 mL) in organic solvents (acetone, ethanol) under supercritical conditions with (calcium hydroxide, sodium carbonate) and without catalyst at the temperatures of 250, 275 and 300 °C. The produced liquids at 300 °C in supercritical liquefaction were analyzed and characterized by elemental, GC-MS and FT-IR. 36 and 37 different types of compounds were identified by GC-MS obtained in acetone and ethanol respectively.

Authors:

Durak, Halil ^[1]

Yuzuncu Yıl University, Vocational School of Health Services, 65080, Van (Turkey)

Publication Date:: Mon Apr 18 00:00:00 EDT 2016

OSTI Identifier:: 22592886

Resource Type:: Journal Article

Journal Name:: AIP Conference Proceedings

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 1726; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: ICANAS 2016: International conference on advances in natural and applied sciences, Antalya (Turkey), 21-23 Apr 2016; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 09 BIOMASS FUELS; ACETONE; BIOFUELS; BIOMASS; CALCIUM HYDROXIDES; CATALYSTS; CYLINDRICAL CONFIGURATION; ETHANOL; EXTRACTION; FOURIER TRANSFORMATION; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; INFRARED SPECTRA; LIQUIDS; MASS SPECTROSCOPY; OILS; ORGANIC MATTER; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; PRESSURE RANGE MEGA PA 10-100; SODIUM CARBONATES; SUPERCRITICAL FLUID CHROMATOGRAPHY

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                    Durak, Halil. Bio-oil production from biomass via supercritical fluid extraction.  United States: N. p., 2016. 
        Web.  doi:10.1063/1.4945925.

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                    Durak, Halil. Bio-oil production from biomass via supercritical fluid extraction.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4945925

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                    Durak, Halil. 2016.  
        "Bio-oil production from biomass via supercritical fluid extraction".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4945925.

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@article{osti_22592886,

  title        = {Bio-oil production from biomass via supercritical fluid extraction},

  author       = {Durak, Halil},

  abstractNote = {Supercritical fluid extraction is used for producing bio-fuel from biomass. Supercritical fluid extraction process under supercritical conditions is the thermally disruption process of the lignocellulose or other organic materials at 250-400 °C temperature range under high pressure (4-5 MPa). Supercritical fluid extraction trials were performed in a cylindrical reactor (75 mL) in organic solvents (acetone, ethanol) under supercritical conditions with (calcium hydroxide, sodium carbonate) and without catalyst at the temperatures of 250, 275 and 300 °C. The produced liquids at 300 °C in supercritical liquefaction were analyzed and characterized by elemental, GC-MS and FT-IR. 36 and 37 different types of compounds were identified by GC-MS obtained in acetone and ethanol respectively.},

  doi          = {10.1063/1.4945925},

  url          = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22592886},
  journal      = {AIP Conference Proceedings},

  issn         = {0094-243X},

  number       = 1,

  volume       = 1726,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Mon Apr 18 00:00:00 EDT 2016},

  month        = {Mon Apr 18 00:00:00 EDT 2016}

}

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