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Title: A simple model of multiphoton micromachining in silk hydrogels

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4953826· OSTI ID:22590780
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby Street, Medford, Massachusetts 02155 (United States)

High resolution three-dimensional voids can be directly written into transparent silk fibroin hydrogels using ultrashort pulses of near-infrared (NIR) light. Here, we propose a simple finite-element model that can be used to predict the size and shape of individual features under various exposure conditions. We compare predicted and measured feature volumes for a wide range of parameters and use the model to determine optimum conditions for maximum material removal. The simplicity of the model implies that the mechanism of multiphoton induced void creation in silk is due to direct absorption of light energy rather than diffusion of heat or other photoproducts, and confirms that multiphoton absorption of NIR light in silk is purely a 3-photon process.

OSTI ID:
22590780
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 108, Issue 24; Other Information: (c) 2016 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English