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Title: ANALYTIC PROPERTIES OF FORCE-FREE JETS IN THE KERR SPACETIME—II

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
 [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616 (United States)
  2. Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011 (China)

We reinvestigate the structure of a steady axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere around a Kerr black hole (BH). The BH magnetosphere structure is governed by a second-order differential equation of A{sub ϕ} depending on two “free” functions Ω and I, where A{sub ϕ} is the ϕ component of the vector potential of the electromagnetic field, Ω is the angular velocity of the magnetic field lines, and I is the poloidal electric current. While the two functions Ω and I are not arbitrarily given, they do need to be self-consistently determined along with the differential equation. Based on the perturbation approach we proposed in paper I, in this paper, we self-consistently sort out two boundary conditions governing Ω and I, and interpret these conditions mathematically and physically. Making use of the boundary conditions, we prove that all magnetic field lines crossing the infinite-redshift surface also penetrate the event horizon. Furthermore, we argue that the BH Meissner effect does not work in a force-free magnetosphere due to the perfect conductivity.

OSTI ID:
22521703
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 816, Issue 2; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English