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Title: Crystallization and X-ray diffraction studies of a complete bacterial fatty-acid synthase type I

Abstract

Bacterial and fungal type I fatty-acid synthases (FAS I) are evolutionarily connected, as bacterial FAS I is considered to be the ancestor of fungal FAS I. In this work, the production, crystallization and X-ray diffraction data analysis of a bacterial FAS I are reported. While a deep understanding of the fungal and mammalian multi-enzyme type I fatty-acid synthases (FAS I) has been achieved in recent years, the bacterial FAS I family, which is narrowly distributed within the Actinomycetales genera Mycobacterium, Corynebacterium and Nocardia, is still poorly understood. This is of particular relevance for two reasons: (i) although homologous to fungal FAS I, cryo-electron microscopic studies have shown that bacterial FAS I has unique structural and functional properties, and (ii) M. tuberculosis FAS I is a drug target for the therapeutic treatment of tuberculosis (TB) and therefore is of extraordinary importance as a drug target. Crystals of FAS I from C. efficiens, a homologue of M. tuberculosis FAS I, were produced and diffracted X-rays to about 4.5 Å resolution.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Goethe University Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Strasse 15, 60438 Frankfurt am Main (Germany)
  2. EMBL Grenoble, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, 38042 Grenoble CEDEX 9 (France)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
22515176
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Acta Crystallographica. Section F, Structural Biology Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 71; Journal Issue: Pt 11; Other Information: PMCID: PMC4631590; PMID: 26527268; PUBLISHER-ID: no5090; PUBLISHER-ID: S2053230X15018336; OAI: oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4631590; Copyright (c) Enderle et al. 2015; This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 2053-230X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; CRYSTALLIZATION; DATA ANALYSIS; X RADIATION; X-RAY DIFFRACTION

Citation Formats

Enderle, Mathias, Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried, McCarthy, Andrew, Paithankar, Karthik Shivaji, E-mail: paithankar@em.uni-frankfurt.de, Grininger, Martin, and Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried. Crystallization and X-ray diffraction studies of a complete bacterial fatty-acid synthase type I. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1107/S2053230X15018336.
Enderle, Mathias, Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried, McCarthy, Andrew, Paithankar, Karthik Shivaji, E-mail: paithankar@em.uni-frankfurt.de, Grininger, Martin, & Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried. Crystallization and X-ray diffraction studies of a complete bacterial fatty-acid synthase type I. United States. https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053230X15018336
Enderle, Mathias, Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried, McCarthy, Andrew, Paithankar, Karthik Shivaji, E-mail: paithankar@em.uni-frankfurt.de, Grininger, Martin, and Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried. 2015. "Crystallization and X-ray diffraction studies of a complete bacterial fatty-acid synthase type I". United States. https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053230X15018336.
@article{osti_22515176,
title = {Crystallization and X-ray diffraction studies of a complete bacterial fatty-acid synthase type I},
author = {Enderle, Mathias and Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried and McCarthy, Andrew and Paithankar, Karthik Shivaji, E-mail: paithankar@em.uni-frankfurt.de and Grininger, Martin and Max-Planck-Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152 Martinsried},
abstractNote = {Bacterial and fungal type I fatty-acid synthases (FAS I) are evolutionarily connected, as bacterial FAS I is considered to be the ancestor of fungal FAS I. In this work, the production, crystallization and X-ray diffraction data analysis of a bacterial FAS I are reported. While a deep understanding of the fungal and mammalian multi-enzyme type I fatty-acid synthases (FAS I) has been achieved in recent years, the bacterial FAS I family, which is narrowly distributed within the Actinomycetales genera Mycobacterium, Corynebacterium and Nocardia, is still poorly understood. This is of particular relevance for two reasons: (i) although homologous to fungal FAS I, cryo-electron microscopic studies have shown that bacterial FAS I has unique structural and functional properties, and (ii) M. tuberculosis FAS I is a drug target for the therapeutic treatment of tuberculosis (TB) and therefore is of extraordinary importance as a drug target. Crystals of FAS I from C. efficiens, a homologue of M. tuberculosis FAS I, were produced and diffracted X-rays to about 4.5 Å resolution.},
doi = {10.1107/S2053230X15018336},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22515176}, journal = {Acta Crystallographica. Section F, Structural Biology Communications},
issn = {2053-230X},
number = Pt 11,
volume = 71,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Oct 23 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Fri Oct 23 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}