A review of MRI evaluation of demyelination in cuprizone murine model
The cuprizone mouse model of non-autoimmune demyelination reproduces some phenomena of multiple sclerosis and is appropriate for validation and specification of a new method of non-invasive diagnostics. In the review new data which are collected using the new MRI method are compared with one or more conventional MRI tools. Also the paper reviewed the validation of MRI approaches using histological or immunohistochemical methods. Luxol fast blue histological staining and myelin basic protein immunostaining is widespread. To improve the accuracy of non-invasive conventional MRI, multimodal scanning could be applied. The new quantitative MRI method of fast mapping of the macromolecular proton fraction is a reliable biomarker of myelin in the brain and can be used for research of demyelination in animals. To date, a validation of MPF method on the CPZ mouse model of demyelination is not performed, although this method is probably the best way to evaluate demyelination using MRI.
- OSTI ID:
- 22496155
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1688, Issue 1; Conference: NEWOT'2015: 5. international scientific conference on new operational technologies, Tomsk (Russian Federation), 29-30 Sep 2015; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
37 INORGANIC
ORGANIC
PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
ACCURACY
BIOLOGICAL MARKERS
BRAIN
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
HISTOLOGICAL TECHNIQUES
MICE
MYELIN
NMR IMAGING
PROTONS
REVIEWS
STAINS
VALIDATION