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Title: Morphology and conductivity study of solid electrolyte Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4}

Abstract

The comparison between two different methods of synthesize of solid electrolyte Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} as precursor material for developing lithium ion battery, has been performed. The first method is to synthesize Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} prepared by wet chemical reaction from LiOH and H{sub 3}PO{sub 4} which provide facile, abundant available resource, low cost, and low toxicity. The second method is solid state reaction prepared by Li{sub 2}CO{sub 3} and NH{sub 4}H{sub 2}PO{sub 4.} In addition, the possible morphology identification of comparison between two different methods will also be discussed. The composition, morphology, and additional identification phase and another compound of Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} powder products from two different reaction are characterized by SEM, EDS, and EIS. The Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} powder produced from wet reaction and solid state reaction have an average diameter of 0.834 – 7.81 µm and 2.15 – 17.3 µm, respectively. The density of Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} prepared by wet chemical reaction is 2.238 gr/cm{sup 3}, little bit lower than the sample prepared by solid state reaction which density is 2.3560 gr/cm{sup 3}. The EIS measurement result shows that the conductivity of Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} is 1.7 x 10{sup −9} S.cm{sup −1} for wet chemical reaction and 1.8 xmore » 10{sup −10} S.cm{sup −1} for solid state reaction. The conductivity of Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} is not quite different between those two samples even though they were prepared by different method of synthesize.« less

Authors:
 [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Engineering Physics, Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology ITS Campus, Sukolilo, Surabaya 6011 (Indonesia)
  2. Center for Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, National Nuclear Energy Agency Kawasan Puspiptek Serpong, Tangerang Selatan15314, Banten (Indonesia)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
22494623
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
AIP Conference Proceedings
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 1710; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: NNS2015: 6. nanoscience and nanotechnology symposium, Surakarta (Indonesia), 4-5 Nov 2015; Other Information: (c) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; AMMONIUM PHOSPHATES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DENSITY; LITHIUM CARBONATES; LITHIUM HYDROXIDES; LITHIUM ION BATTERIES; LITHIUM PHOSPHATES; MORPHOLOGY; PHOSPHORIC ACID; POWDERS; PRECURSOR; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SOLID ELECTROLYTES; SOLIDS; TOXICITY

Citation Formats

Prayogi, Lugas Dwi, E-mail: ldprayodi@gmail.com, Faisal, Muhamad, Kartini, Evvy, Honggowiranto, Wagiyo, and Supardi,. Morphology and conductivity study of solid electrolyte Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4}. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4941513.
Prayogi, Lugas Dwi, E-mail: ldprayodi@gmail.com, Faisal, Muhamad, Kartini, Evvy, Honggowiranto, Wagiyo, & Supardi,. Morphology and conductivity study of solid electrolyte Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4}. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4941513
Prayogi, Lugas Dwi, E-mail: ldprayodi@gmail.com, Faisal, Muhamad, Kartini, Evvy, Honggowiranto, Wagiyo, and Supardi,. 2016. "Morphology and conductivity study of solid electrolyte Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4}". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4941513.
@article{osti_22494623,
title = {Morphology and conductivity study of solid electrolyte Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4}},
author = {Prayogi, Lugas Dwi, E-mail: ldprayodi@gmail.com and Faisal, Muhamad and Kartini, Evvy and Honggowiranto, Wagiyo and Supardi,},
abstractNote = {The comparison between two different methods of synthesize of solid electrolyte Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} as precursor material for developing lithium ion battery, has been performed. The first method is to synthesize Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} prepared by wet chemical reaction from LiOH and H{sub 3}PO{sub 4} which provide facile, abundant available resource, low cost, and low toxicity. The second method is solid state reaction prepared by Li{sub 2}CO{sub 3} and NH{sub 4}H{sub 2}PO{sub 4.} In addition, the possible morphology identification of comparison between two different methods will also be discussed. The composition, morphology, and additional identification phase and another compound of Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} powder products from two different reaction are characterized by SEM, EDS, and EIS. The Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} powder produced from wet reaction and solid state reaction have an average diameter of 0.834 – 7.81 µm and 2.15 – 17.3 µm, respectively. The density of Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} prepared by wet chemical reaction is 2.238 gr/cm{sup 3}, little bit lower than the sample prepared by solid state reaction which density is 2.3560 gr/cm{sup 3}. The EIS measurement result shows that the conductivity of Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} is 1.7 x 10{sup −9} S.cm{sup −1} for wet chemical reaction and 1.8 x 10{sup −10} S.cm{sup −1} for solid state reaction. The conductivity of Li{sub 3}PO{sub 4} is not quite different between those two samples even though they were prepared by different method of synthesize.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4941513},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22494623}, journal = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
issn = {0094-243X},
number = 1,
volume = 1710,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Feb 08 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Mon Feb 08 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}