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Title: Diverse wave-particle interactions for energetic ions that traverse Alfvén eigenmodes on their first full orbit

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4941587· OSTI ID:22493884
;  [1];  [2]; ; ;  [3]
  1. University of California Irvine, Irvine, California 92697 (United States)
  2. University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78705 (United States)
  3. General Atomics, San Diego, California 92186 (United States)

Neutral-beam ions that are deflected onto loss orbits by Alfvén eigenmodes (AE) on their first bounce orbit and are detected by a fast-ion loss detector (FILD) satisfy the “local resonance” condition proposed by Zhang et al. [Nucl. Fusion 55, 22002 (2015)]. This theory qualitatively explains FILD observations for a wide variety of AE-particle interactions. When coherent losses are measured for multiple AE, oscillations at the sum and difference frequencies of the independent modes are often observed in the loss signal. The amplitudes of the sum and difference peaks correlate weakly with the amplitudes of the fundamental loss-signal amplitudes but do not correlate with the measured mode amplitudes. In contrast to a simple uniform-plasma theory of the interaction [Chen et al., Nucl. Fusion 54, 083005 (2014)], the loss-signal amplitude at the sum frequency is often larger than the loss-signal amplitude at the difference frequency, indicating a more detailed computation of the orbital trajectories through the mode eigenfunctions is needed.

OSTI ID:
22493884
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 2; Other Information: (c) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (1)

Dynamic neutral beam current and voltage control to improve beam efficacy in tokamaks journal May 2018