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Title: Positron generation using laser-wakefield electron sources

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4931044· OSTI ID:22493765
 [1]; ; ;  [1]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)

Positron generation, using wakefield-accelerated electrons driven into a converter target, was investigated experimentally and through Monte Carlo simulations. Using experimentally measured initial electron distributions from a 60 fs laser system, modeling shows that a collimated wakefield electron beam of moderate energy (50–200 MeV) produces a large number of positrons (∼10{sup 7}), which are emitted from the rear of a mm-scale, high-Z target with divergence angles between 50 and 150 mrad. The large perpendicular momentum of the positrons was found to be dominated by contributions from multiple small angle Coulomb scattering. Positrons were not observed above background noise for a range of targets where simulations indicate a 5–30× increase in the beam charge was necessary to exceed threshold detection. These results provide new understanding to the fundamental limitations of creating narrow-divergence, high-density positron beams from laser-wakefield platforms for use in future laboratory pair plasma experiments.

OSTI ID:
22493765
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 9; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (4)

Laser-driven high-quality positron sources as possible injectors for plasma-based accelerators journal March 2019
Ultrashort megaelectronvolt positron beam generation based on laser-accelerated electrons journal March 2016
High-energy radiation and pair production by Coulomb processes in particle-in-cell simulations journal October 2019
Laser-driven high-quality positron sources as possible injectors for plasma-based accelerators preprint January 2018

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