Modification of a metal nanoparticle beam by a hollow electrode discharge
- Institute for Materials Science–Multicomponent Materials, University of Kiel, 24143 Kiel (Germany)
- Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics, University of Kiel, 24098 Kiel (Germany)
Treatment of nanoparticles (NPs) in complex environments, such as plasmas, is of interest for the fabrication of advanced nanomaterials with desired properties and also from a physical point of view. Here, the authors investigate the mutual interaction between silver NPs and a radio frequency (RF) plasma at different conditions by combining a cylindrical hollow electrode with a gas aggregation source. The investigation of the NP deposits and the morphology of the casted films shows that the applied RF discharge significantly changes the path of the NPs as well as the NP size distribution in the beam. Starting from a neutral NP beam, it is observed that most of the NPs leave the plasma region with negative charge(s), yet the fraction of positively charged NPs grows with power. Furthermore, the plasma characteristics are slightly influenced by the NP flux since the passing NPs collect the plasma charge carriers.
- OSTI ID:
- 22489793
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology. A, Vacuum, Surfaces and Films, Vol. 34, Issue 2; Other Information: (c) 2015 American Vacuum Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0734-2101
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Transformation of engineered nanomaterials through the prism of silver sulfidation
Tracking nanoparticle growth in pulsed carbon arc discharge