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Title: Effect of crystallization water on the structural and electrical properties of CuWO{sub 4} under high pressure

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4935978· OSTI ID:22486082
; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [2]
  1. State Key Lab for Superhard Materials, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012 (China)
  2. Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research, Shanghai 201203 (China)
  3. Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100049 (China)

The effect of crystallization water on the structural and electrical properties of CuWO{sub 4} under high pressure has been investigated by in situ X-ray diffraction and alternating current impedance spectra measurements. The crystallization water was found to be a key role in modulating the structural stability of CuWO{sub 4} at high pressures. The anhydrous CuWO{sub 4} undergoes two pressure-induced structural transitions at 8.8 and 18.5 GPa, respectively, while CuWO{sub 4}·2H{sub 2}O keeps its original structure up to 40.5 GPa. Besides, the crystallization water makes the electrical transport behavior of anhydrous CuWO{sub 4} and CuWO{sub 4}·2H{sub 2}O quite different. The charge carrier transportation is always isotropic in CuWO{sub 4}·2H{sub 2}O, but anisotropic in the triclinic and the third phase of anhydrous CuWO{sub 4}. The grain resistance of CuWO{sub 4}·2H{sub 2}O is always larger than that of anhydrous CuWO{sub 4} in the entire pressure range. By analyzing the relaxation response, we found that the large number of hydrogen bonds can soften the grain characteristic frequency of CuWO{sub 4}·2H{sub 2}O over CuWO{sub 4} by one order of magnitude.

OSTI ID:
22486082
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 20; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English