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Title: A numerically efficient damping model for acoustic resonances in microfluidic cavities

Abstract

Bulk acoustic wave devices are typically operated in a resonant state to achieve enhanced acoustic amplitudes and high acoustofluidic forces for the manipulation of microparticles. Among other loss mechanisms related to the structural parts of acoustofluidic devices, damping in the fluidic cavity is a crucial factor that limits the attainable acoustic amplitudes. In the analytical part of this study, we quantify all relevant loss mechanisms related to the fluid inside acoustofluidic micro-devices. Subsequently, a numerical analysis of the time-harmonic visco-acoustic and thermo-visco-acoustic equations is carried out to verify the analytical results for 2D and 3D examples. The damping results are fitted into the framework of classical linear acoustics to set up a numerically efficient device model. For this purpose, all damping effects are combined into an acoustofluidic loss factor. Since some components of the acoustofluidic loss factor depend on the acoustic mode shape in the fluid cavity, we propose a two-step simulation procedure. In the first step, the loss factors are deduced from the simulated mode shape. Subsequently, a second simulation is invoked, taking all losses into account. Owing to its computational efficiency, the presented numerical device model is of great relevance for the simulation of acoustofluidic particle manipulation bymore » means of acoustic radiation forces or acoustic streaming. For the first time, accurate 3D simulations of realistic micro-devices for the quantitative prediction of pressure amplitudes and the related acoustofluidic forces become feasible.« less

Authors:
 [1]
  1. Institute of Mechanical Systems (IMES), Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, Tannenstrasse 3, CH-8092 Zurich (Switzerland)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
22483223
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Physics of Fluids (1994)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 27; Journal Issue: 6; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 1070-6631
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; ACOUSTICS; AMPLITUDES; CAVITY RESONATORS; DAMPING; EQUIPMENT; FLUIDS; LOSSES; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS; RESONANCE; SIMULATION; SOUND WAVES

Citation Formats

Hahn, P., E-mail: hahnp@ethz.ch, and Dual, J. A numerically efficient damping model for acoustic resonances in microfluidic cavities. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4922986.
Hahn, P., E-mail: hahnp@ethz.ch, & Dual, J. A numerically efficient damping model for acoustic resonances in microfluidic cavities. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4922986
Hahn, P., E-mail: hahnp@ethz.ch, and Dual, J. 2015. "A numerically efficient damping model for acoustic resonances in microfluidic cavities". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4922986.
@article{osti_22483223,
title = {A numerically efficient damping model for acoustic resonances in microfluidic cavities},
author = {Hahn, P., E-mail: hahnp@ethz.ch and Dual, J.},
abstractNote = {Bulk acoustic wave devices are typically operated in a resonant state to achieve enhanced acoustic amplitudes and high acoustofluidic forces for the manipulation of microparticles. Among other loss mechanisms related to the structural parts of acoustofluidic devices, damping in the fluidic cavity is a crucial factor that limits the attainable acoustic amplitudes. In the analytical part of this study, we quantify all relevant loss mechanisms related to the fluid inside acoustofluidic micro-devices. Subsequently, a numerical analysis of the time-harmonic visco-acoustic and thermo-visco-acoustic equations is carried out to verify the analytical results for 2D and 3D examples. The damping results are fitted into the framework of classical linear acoustics to set up a numerically efficient device model. For this purpose, all damping effects are combined into an acoustofluidic loss factor. Since some components of the acoustofluidic loss factor depend on the acoustic mode shape in the fluid cavity, we propose a two-step simulation procedure. In the first step, the loss factors are deduced from the simulated mode shape. Subsequently, a second simulation is invoked, taking all losses into account. Owing to its computational efficiency, the presented numerical device model is of great relevance for the simulation of acoustofluidic particle manipulation by means of acoustic radiation forces or acoustic streaming. For the first time, accurate 3D simulations of realistic micro-devices for the quantitative prediction of pressure amplitudes and the related acoustofluidic forces become feasible.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4922986},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22483223}, journal = {Physics of Fluids (1994)},
issn = {1070-6631},
number = 6,
volume = 27,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jun 15 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Mon Jun 15 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}