skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Tunnel junction enhanced nanowire ultraviolet light emitting diodes

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4930593· OSTI ID:22482021
; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210 (United States)
  2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210 (United States)

Polarization engineered interband tunnel junctions (TJs) are integrated in nanowire ultraviolet (UV) light emitting diodes (LEDs). A ∼6 V reduction in turn-on voltage is achieved by the integration of tunnel junction at the base of polarization doped nanowire UV LEDs. Moreover, efficient hole injection into the nanowire LEDs leads to suppressed efficiency droop in TJ integrated nanowire LEDs. The combination of both reduced bias voltage and increased hole injection increases the wall plug efficiency in these devices. More than 100 μW of UV emission at ∼310 nm is measured with external quantum efficiency in the range of 4–6 m%. The realization of tunnel junction within the nanowire LEDs opens a pathway towards the monolithic integration of cascaded multi-junction nanowire LEDs on silicon.

OSTI ID:
22482021
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 10; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English