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Title: High temperature coefficient of resistance achieved by ion beam assisted sputtering with no heat treatment in V{sub y}M{sub 1−y}O{sub x} (M = Nb, Hf)

Journal Article · · Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology. A, Vacuum, Surfaces and Films
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1116/1.4932035· OSTI ID:22479678
;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics and Institute of Nanoscience and Advanced Materials, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002 (Israel)

Thermal imaging based on room temperature bolometer sensors is a growing market, constantly searching for improved sensitivity. One important factor is the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR), i.e., the sensitivity of the active material. Herein, the authors report the improved TCR properties attainable by the “ion beam assisted deposition” method for room temperature deposition. V{sub y}M{sub 1−y}O{sub x} (M = Nb, Hf) thin-film alloys were fabricated on 1 μm thermal SiO{sub 2} atop Si (100) substrates by reactive magnetron cosputtering at room temperature using a low energy ion source, aimed at the film, to insert dissociated oxygen species and increase film density. The authors studied the influence of deposition parameters such as oxygen partial pressure, V to M ratio, and power of the plasma source, on resistance and TCR. The authors show high TCR (up to −3.7% K{sup −1}) at 300 K, and excellent uniformity, but also an increase in resistance. The authors emphasize that samples were prepared at room temperature with no heat treatment, much simpler than common processes that require annealing at high temperatures. So, this is a promising fabrication route for uncooled microbolometers.

OSTI ID:
22479678
Journal Information:
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology. A, Vacuum, Surfaces and Films, Vol. 33, Issue 6; Other Information: (c) 2015 American Vacuum Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0734-2101
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English