skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: MicroRNA-181b promotes ovarian cancer cell growth and invasion by targeting LATS2

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

Highlights: • miR-181b is upregulated in human ovarian cancer tissues. • miR-181b promotes ovarian cancer cell proliferation and invasion. • LATS2 is a direct target of miR-181b. • LATS2 is involved in miR-181b-induced ovarian cancer cell growth and invasion. - Abstract: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are strongly implicated in tumorigenesis and metastasis. In this study, we showed significant upregulation of miR-181b in ovarian cancer tissues, compared with the normal ovarian counterparts. Forced expression of miR-181b led to remarkably enhanced proliferation and invasion of ovarian cancer cells while its knockdown induced significant suppression of these cellular events. The tumor suppressor gene, LATS2 (large tumor suppressor 2), was further identified as a novel direct target of miR-181b. Specifically, miR-181b bound directly to the 3′-untranslated region (UTR) of LATS2 and suppressed its expression. Restoration of LATS2 expression partially reversed the oncogenic effects of miR-181b. Our results indicate that miR-181b promotes proliferation and invasion by targeting LATS2 in ovarian cancer cells. These findings support the utility of miR-181b as a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target for ovarian cancer.

OSTI ID:
22416422
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 447, Issue 3; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

miR-214 promotes the proliferation and invasion of osteosarcoma cells through direct suppression of LZTS1
Journal Article · Fri Jun 27 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · OSTI ID:22416422

MiR-145 is downregulated in human ovarian cancer and modulates cell growth and invasion by targeting p70S6K1 and MUC1
Journal Article · Fri Nov 29 00:00:00 EST 2013 · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · OSTI ID:22416422

miR-92a is upregulated in cervical cancer and promotes cell proliferation and invasion by targeting FBXW7
Journal Article · Fri Feb 27 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · OSTI ID:22416422