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Title: Fermi orbital derivatives in self-interaction corrected density functional theory: Applications to closed shell atoms

Abstract

A recent modification of the Perdew-Zunger self-interaction-correction to the density-functional formalism has provided a framework for explicitly restoring unitary invariance to the expression for the total energy. The formalism depends upon construction of Löwdin orthonormalized Fermi-orbitals which parametrically depend on variational quasi-classical electronic positions. Derivatives of these quasi-classical electronic positions, required for efficient minimization of the self-interaction corrected energy, are derived and tested, here, on atoms. Total energies and ionization energies in closed-shell singlet atoms, where correlation is less important, using the Perdew-Wang 1992 Local Density Approximation (PW92) functional, are in good agreement with experiment and non-relativistic quantum-Monte-Carlo results albeit slightly too low.

Authors:
 [1]
  1. Department of Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218 (United States)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
22416098
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Journal of Chemical Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 142; Journal Issue: 6; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0021-9606
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; APPROXIMATIONS; ATOMS; CORRECTIONS; CORRELATIONS; DENSITY; DENSITY FUNCTIONAL METHOD; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; MINIMIZATION; MODIFICATIONS; MONTE CARLO METHOD; RELATIVISTIC RANGE

Citation Formats

Pederson, Mark R., E-mail: mark.pederson@science.doe.gov. Fermi orbital derivatives in self-interaction corrected density functional theory: Applications to closed shell atoms. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4907592.
Pederson, Mark R., E-mail: mark.pederson@science.doe.gov. Fermi orbital derivatives in self-interaction corrected density functional theory: Applications to closed shell atoms. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4907592
Pederson, Mark R., E-mail: mark.pederson@science.doe.gov. 2015. "Fermi orbital derivatives in self-interaction corrected density functional theory: Applications to closed shell atoms". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4907592.
@article{osti_22416098,
title = {Fermi orbital derivatives in self-interaction corrected density functional theory: Applications to closed shell atoms},
author = {Pederson, Mark R., E-mail: mark.pederson@science.doe.gov},
abstractNote = {A recent modification of the Perdew-Zunger self-interaction-correction to the density-functional formalism has provided a framework for explicitly restoring unitary invariance to the expression for the total energy. The formalism depends upon construction of Löwdin orthonormalized Fermi-orbitals which parametrically depend on variational quasi-classical electronic positions. Derivatives of these quasi-classical electronic positions, required for efficient minimization of the self-interaction corrected energy, are derived and tested, here, on atoms. Total energies and ionization energies in closed-shell singlet atoms, where correlation is less important, using the Perdew-Wang 1992 Local Density Approximation (PW92) functional, are in good agreement with experiment and non-relativistic quantum-Monte-Carlo results albeit slightly too low.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4907592},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22416098}, journal = {Journal of Chemical Physics},
issn = {0021-9606},
number = 6,
volume = 142,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Feb 14 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Sat Feb 14 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}