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Title: Nanosecond pump and probe observation of bimolecular exciton effects in rubrene single crystals

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4922047· OSTI ID:22412540
; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015 (United States)

Transient grating pump and probe experiments are used to investigate excitonic processes on the nanosecond time scale in rubrene single crystals. We find that bimolecular interactions cause a photoinduced excited state density on the order of 0.5 × 10{sup 20 }cm{sup −3}—corresponding to an average distance of ∼3 nm between individual states—to decrease by a factor of 2 after 2 ns, following a typical power-law decay. We assign the observed power-law decays to high-density interactions between excited states. Because of the high efficiency singlet exciton fission observed in rubrene, these bimolecular interactions are likely those between triplet excitons or between coherent quantum superpositions of a singlet and a pair of triplet-excitons.

OSTI ID:
22412540
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 22; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English