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Title: Phenomena of solid state grain boundaries phase transition in technology

Abstract

The results of study the phenomenon, discovered by author (1971), of the phase transition of grain boundary by the formation of two-dimensional liquid or quasi-liquid films have been done. The described phenomena of the first order phase transition (two-dimensional melting) at temperatures 0.6 – 0.9 T{sub S0} (of the solid state melting point) is a fundamental property of solid crystalline materials, which has allowed to revise radically scientific representations about a solid state of substance. Using the mathematical tools of the film thermodynamics it has been obtained the generalized equation of Clausius - Clapeyron type for two-dimensional phase transition. The generalized equation has been used for calculating grain boundary phase transition temperature T{sub Sf} of any metal, which value lies in the range of (0.55…0.86) T{sub S0}. Based on these works conclusions the develop strategies for effective forming of coatings (by thermo-chemical processing) on surface layers of functional alloys and hard metals have been made. The short overview of the results of some graded alloys characterization has been done.

Authors:
 [1]
  1. Russian Academy of Natural Science and Bajkov Institute of Metallurgy and Material Science Russian Academy of Science (RANS and IMET RAS), Leninsky Prosp.,49 Moscow 119990, Russia ymin36@mail.ru (Russian Federation)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
22391320
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
AIP Conference Proceedings
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 1653; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: APMAS 2014: 4. International Congress in Advances in Applied Physics and Materials Science, Fethiye (Turkey), 24-27 Apr 2014; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; ALLOYS; CERMETS; COATINGS; GRAIN BOUNDARIES; LAYERS; LIQUIDS; MELTING; MELTING POINTS; METALS; SOLIDS; SURFACES; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; THERMODYNAMICS; THIN FILMS

Citation Formats

Minaev, Y. A. Phenomena of solid state grain boundaries phase transition in technology. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4914261.
Minaev, Y. A. Phenomena of solid state grain boundaries phase transition in technology. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4914261
Minaev, Y. A. 2015. "Phenomena of solid state grain boundaries phase transition in technology". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4914261.
@article{osti_22391320,
title = {Phenomena of solid state grain boundaries phase transition in technology},
author = {Minaev, Y. A.},
abstractNote = {The results of study the phenomenon, discovered by author (1971), of the phase transition of grain boundary by the formation of two-dimensional liquid or quasi-liquid films have been done. The described phenomena of the first order phase transition (two-dimensional melting) at temperatures 0.6 – 0.9 T{sub S0} (of the solid state melting point) is a fundamental property of solid crystalline materials, which has allowed to revise radically scientific representations about a solid state of substance. Using the mathematical tools of the film thermodynamics it has been obtained the generalized equation of Clausius - Clapeyron type for two-dimensional phase transition. The generalized equation has been used for calculating grain boundary phase transition temperature T{sub Sf} of any metal, which value lies in the range of (0.55…0.86) T{sub S0}. Based on these works conclusions the develop strategies for effective forming of coatings (by thermo-chemical processing) on surface layers of functional alloys and hard metals have been made. The short overview of the results of some graded alloys characterization has been done.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4914261},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22391320}, journal = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
issn = {0094-243X},
number = 1,
volume = 1653,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Mar 30 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Mon Mar 30 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}