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Title: On numerical considerations for modeling reactive astrophysical shocks

Abstract

Simulating detonations in astrophysical environments is often complicated by numerical approximations to shock structure. A common prescription to ensure correct detonation speeds and associated quantities is to prohibit burning inside the numerically broadened shock. We have performed a series of simulations to verify the efficacy of this approximation and to understand how resolution and dimensionality might affect its use. Our results show that in one dimension, prohibiting burning in the shock is important wherever the carbon burning length is not resolved, in keeping with the results of Fryxell et al. In two dimensions, we find that the prohibition of shock burning effectively inhibits the development of cellular structure for all but the most highly resolved cases. We discuss the possible impacts this outcome may have on sub-grid models and detonation propagation in models of Type Ia supernovae, including potential impacts on observables.

Authors:
;  [1]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996 (United States)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
22348063
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Astrophysical Journal
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 782; Journal Issue: 1; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY; APPROXIMATIONS; ASTROPHYSICS; CARBON BURNING; EXPLOSIONS; HYDRODYNAMICS; RESOLUTION; SHOCK WAVES; SIMULATION; SUPERNOVAE; VELOCITY; WHITE DWARF STARS

Citation Formats

Papatheodore, Thomas L., and Messer, O. E. Bronson,. On numerical considerations for modeling reactive astrophysical shocks. United States: N. p., 2014. Web. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/782/1/12.
Papatheodore, Thomas L., & Messer, O. E. Bronson,. On numerical considerations for modeling reactive astrophysical shocks. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/782/1/12
Papatheodore, Thomas L., and Messer, O. E. Bronson,. 2014. "On numerical considerations for modeling reactive astrophysical shocks". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/782/1/12.
@article{osti_22348063,
title = {On numerical considerations for modeling reactive astrophysical shocks},
author = {Papatheodore, Thomas L. and Messer, O. E. Bronson,},
abstractNote = {Simulating detonations in astrophysical environments is often complicated by numerical approximations to shock structure. A common prescription to ensure correct detonation speeds and associated quantities is to prohibit burning inside the numerically broadened shock. We have performed a series of simulations to verify the efficacy of this approximation and to understand how resolution and dimensionality might affect its use. Our results show that in one dimension, prohibiting burning in the shock is important wherever the carbon burning length is not resolved, in keeping with the results of Fryxell et al. In two dimensions, we find that the prohibition of shock burning effectively inhibits the development of cellular structure for all but the most highly resolved cases. We discuss the possible impacts this outcome may have on sub-grid models and detonation propagation in models of Type Ia supernovae, including potential impacts on observables.},
doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/782/1/12},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22348063}, journal = {Astrophysical Journal},
issn = {0004-637X},
number = 1,
volume = 782,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2014},
month = {Mon Feb 10 00:00:00 EST 2014}
}