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Title: Curvature-induced and thermal strain in polyhedral gold nanocrystals

Abstract

We use coherent x-ray diffractive imaging to map the local distribution of strain in gold (Au) polyhedral nanocrystals grown on a silicon (Si) substrate by a single-step thermal chemical vapor deposition process. The lattice strain at the surface of the octahedral nanocrystal agrees well with the predictions of the Young-Laplace equation quantitatively, but exhibits a discrepancy near the nanocrystal-substrate interface. We attribute this discrepancy to the dissimilar interfacial energies between Au/Air and Au/Si and to the difference in thermal expansion between the nanocrystal and the substrate during the cooling process.

Authors:
; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0319 (United States)
  2. Center for Magnetic Recording Research, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0401 (United States)
  3. Advanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
22310673
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Applied Physics Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 105; Journal Issue: 17; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY; AIR; CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION; COOLING; DISTRIBUTION; GOLD; INTERFACES; LAPLACE EQUATION; NANOPARTICLES; NANOSTRUCTURES; SILICON; STRAINS; SUBSTRATES; SURFACES; THERMAL EXPANSION; X RADIATION

Citation Formats

Kim, J. W., Dietze, S. H., Ulvestad, A., Fohtung, E., Shpyrko, O. G., Manna, S., Fullerton, E. E., and Harder, R. Curvature-induced and thermal strain in polyhedral gold nanocrystals. United States: N. p., 2014. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4900866.
Kim, J. W., Dietze, S. H., Ulvestad, A., Fohtung, E., Shpyrko, O. G., Manna, S., Fullerton, E. E., & Harder, R. Curvature-induced and thermal strain in polyhedral gold nanocrystals. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4900866
Kim, J. W., Dietze, S. H., Ulvestad, A., Fohtung, E., Shpyrko, O. G., Manna, S., Fullerton, E. E., and Harder, R. 2014. "Curvature-induced and thermal strain in polyhedral gold nanocrystals". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4900866.
@article{osti_22310673,
title = {Curvature-induced and thermal strain in polyhedral gold nanocrystals},
author = {Kim, J. W. and Dietze, S. H. and Ulvestad, A. and Fohtung, E. and Shpyrko, O. G. and Manna, S. and Fullerton, E. E. and Harder, R.},
abstractNote = {We use coherent x-ray diffractive imaging to map the local distribution of strain in gold (Au) polyhedral nanocrystals grown on a silicon (Si) substrate by a single-step thermal chemical vapor deposition process. The lattice strain at the surface of the octahedral nanocrystal agrees well with the predictions of the Young-Laplace equation quantitatively, but exhibits a discrepancy near the nanocrystal-substrate interface. We attribute this discrepancy to the dissimilar interfacial energies between Au/Air and Au/Si and to the difference in thermal expansion between the nanocrystal and the substrate during the cooling process.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4900866},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22310673}, journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
issn = {0003-6951},
number = 17,
volume = 105,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Oct 27 00:00:00 EDT 2014},
month = {Mon Oct 27 00:00:00 EDT 2014}
}