skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Large spin Seebeck effects in zigzag-edge silicene nanoribbons

Journal Article · · AIP Advances
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4892956· OSTI ID:22299798
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. College of Physics and Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology and Jiangsu Laboratory of Advanced Functional materials, Changshu 215500 (China)
  2. College of Physics, Optoelectronics and Energy, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006 (China)

Using the first-principles methods, we investigate the thermospin properties of a two-probe model based on zigzag-edge silicene nanoribbons (ZSiNRs). Compared with the odd-width ZSiNRs, the spin Seebeck coefficient of the even-width ZSiNRs is obviously enhanced at room temperature. This fact is attributed to a nearly perfect symmetry of the linear conductance gap with the different spin index with respect to the Fermi level induced by the different parity of the wave functions. More interestingly, the corresponding charge Seebeck coefficient is near zero. Therefore, when a thermal bias is presented in the even-width ZSiNRs, a nearly pure spin current is achieved. Meanwhile, the spin polarization of the current approaches infinite.

OSTI ID:
22299798
Journal Information:
AIP Advances, Vol. 4, Issue 8; Other Information: (c) 2014 Author(s); Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 2158-3226
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Transport properties of bare and hydrogenated zigzag silicene nanoribbons: Negative differential resistances and perfect spin-filtering effects
Journal Article · Sun Sep 28 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:22299798

Electronic and magnetic properties of zigzag silicene nanoribbons with Stone–Wales defects
Journal Article · Sat Feb 14 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:22299798

Electronic structures of reconstructed zigzag silicene nanoribbons
Journal Article · Mon Feb 24 00:00:00 EST 2014 · Applied Physics Letters · OSTI ID:22299798