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Title: A laser application to nuclear astrophysics

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4875305· OSTI ID:22280383
; ; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ; ; ;  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]; ; ;  [6];  [7]
  1. Cyclotron Institute, Texas A and M University, 3366 TAMU, College Station, TX (United States)
  2. Center for High Energy Density Science, C1510, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712 (United States)
  3. Cyclotron Institute, Texas A and M University, 3366 TAMU, College Station, TX, U.S.A. and INFN- Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, via S.Sofia 62, 95125 Catania (Italy)
  4. Department of Physics, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano (Italy)
  5. Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia Università degli Studi di Padova and INFN Sezione di Padova, Via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova (Italy)
  6. Associazione Euratom-ENEA Sulla Fusione, Via Enrico Fermi 45, CP 65-00044 Frascati, Rome (Italy)
  7. Center for High Energy Density Science, C1510, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712 (United States)

In the last decade, the availability in high-intensity laser beams capable of producing plasmas with ion energies large enough to induce nuclear reactions has opened new research paths in nuclear physics. We studied the reactions {sup 3}He(d,p){sup 4}He and d(d,n){sup 3}He at temperatures of few keV in a plasma, generated by the interaction of intense ultrafast laser pulses with molecular deuterium or deuterated-methane clusters mixed with {sup 3}He atoms. The yield of 14.7 MeV protons from the {sup 3}He(d,p){sup 4}He reaction was used to extract the astrophysical S factor. Results of the experiment performed at the Center for High Energy Density Science at The University of Texas at Austin will be presented.

OSTI ID:
22280383
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1595, Issue 1; Conference: 7. European summer school on experimental nuclear astrophysics, Santa Tecla, Sicily (Italy), 15-17 Sep 2013; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English