Dielectric spectroscopy of Dy{sub 2}O{sub 3} doped (K{sub 0.5}Na{sub 0.5})NbO{sub 3} piezoelectric ceramics
- Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati-781039 (India)
We report the dielectric properties of (K{sub 0.5}Na{sub 0.5})NbO{sub 3} ceramics doped with x wt% of Dy{sub 2}O{sub 3} (x= 0.0-1.5 wt%) using the broadband dielectric spectroscopy. The X-ray diffraction studies showed the formation of perovskite structure signifying that Dy{sub 2}O{sub 3} diffuse into the KNN lattice. Samples doped with x > 0.5 wt% exhibit smaller grain size and lower relative densities. The dielectric properties of KNN ceramics doped with Dy{sub 2}O{sub 3} are enhanced by increasing the Dy{sup 3+} content; among the compositions studied, x = 0.5 wt% exhibited the highest dielectric constant and lowest loss at 1MHz over the temperature range of 30°C to 400°C. All the samples exhibit maximum dielectric constant at the Curie temperature (∼ 326°C) and a small peak in the dielectric constant at around 165°C is due to a structural phase transition.
- OSTI ID:
- 22271056
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1591, Issue 1; Conference: 58. DAE solid state physics symposium 2013, Patiala, Punjab (India), 17-21 Dec 2013; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
CERAMICS
CURIE POINT
DOPED MATERIALS
DYSPROSIUM IONS
DYSPROSIUM OXIDES
GRAIN SIZE
NIOBATES
PERMITTIVITY
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PIEZOELECTRICITY
POTASSIUM COMPOUNDS
RELAXATION LOSSES
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
SPECTROSCOPY
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
X-RAY DIFFRACTION