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Title: Reducing charge trapping in PbS colloidal quantum dot solids

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4869216· OSTI ID:22257702
; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Institute for Semiconductor and Solid State Physics, University of Linz, Altenbergerstr. 69, Linz 4040 (Austria)

Understanding and improving charge transport in colloidal quantum dot solids is crucial for the development of efficient solar cells based on these materials. In this paper, we report high performance field-effect transistors based on lead-sulfide colloidal quantum dots (PbS CQDs) crosslinked with 3-mercaptopropionic acid (MPA). Electron mobility up to 0.03 cm{sup 2}/Vs and on/off ratio above 10{sup 5} was measured; the later value is the highest in the literature for CQD Field effect transistors with silicon-oxide gating. This was achieved by using high quality material and preventing trap generation during fabrication and measurement. We show that air exposure has a reversible p-type doping effect on the devices, and that intrinsically MPA is an n-type dopant for PbS CQDs.

OSTI ID:
22257702
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 11; Other Information: (c) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English