skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Inhibition of PARP1 by small interfering RNA enhances docetaxel activity against human prostate cancer PC3 cells

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
 [1]; ; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Department of Urology, Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology (China)
  2. Institute of Medical Radiation Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen Medical School, Essen (Germany)
  3. Department of Urology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College (China)

Highlights: •PARP1 siRNA enhances docetaxel’s activity against PC3 cells. •PARP1 siRNA enhances docetaxel’s activity against EGFR/Akt/FOXO1 pathway. •PARP1 siRNA and PARP1 inhibitor differently affect the phosphorylation and expression of FOXO1. -- Abstract: Though poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) inhibitors have benefits in combination with radiotherapy in prostate cancers, few is known about the exactly role and underlying mechanism of PARP1 in combination with chemotherapy agents. Here our data revealed that inhibition of PARP1 by small interfering RNA (siRNA) could enhance docetaxel’s activity against PC3 cells, which is associated with an accelerate repression of EGF/Akt/FOXO1 signaling pathway. Our results provide a novel role of PARP1 in transcription regulation of EGFR/Akt/FOXO1 signaling pathway and indicate that PARP1 siRNA combined with docetaxel can be an innovative treatment strategy to potentially improve outcomes in CRPC patients.

OSTI ID:
22242226
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 442, Issue 1-2; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Rapamycin enhances docetaxel-induced cytotoxicity in a androgen-independent prostate cancer xenograft model by survivin downregulation
Journal Article · Fri Mar 16 00:00:00 EDT 2012 · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · OSTI ID:22242226

PARP1 inhibitors attenuate AKT phosphorylation via the upregulation of PHLPP1
Journal Article · Fri Aug 26 00:00:00 EDT 2011 · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · OSTI ID:22242226

A combination of desmopressin and docetaxel inhibit cell proliferation and invasion mediated by urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) in human prostate cancer cells
Journal Article · Fri Aug 28 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · OSTI ID:22242226