skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Monte Carlo methods and their analysis for Coulomb collisions in multicomponent plasmas

Journal Article · · Journal of Computational Physics
 [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Mathematics, Karlstad University, SE-65188 Karlstad (Sweden)
  2. Keldysh Institute for Applied Mathematics, RAS, 125047 Moscow (Russian Federation)

Highlights: •A general approach to Monte Carlo methods for multicomponent plasmas is proposed. •We show numerical tests for the two-component (electrons and ions) case. •An optimal choice of parameters for speeding up the computations is discussed. •A rigorous estimate of the error of approximation is proved. -- Abstract: A general approach to Monte Carlo methods for Coulomb collisions is proposed. Its key idea is an approximation of Landau–Fokker–Planck equations by Boltzmann equations of quasi-Maxwellian kind. It means that the total collision frequency for the corresponding Boltzmann equation does not depend on the velocities. This allows to make the simulation process very simple since the collision pairs can be chosen arbitrarily, without restriction. It is shown that this approach includes the well-known methods of Takizuka and Abe (1977) [12] and Nanbu (1997) as particular cases, and generalizes the approach of Bobylev and Nanbu (2000). The numerical scheme of this paper is simpler than the schemes by Takizuka and Abe [12] and by Nanbu. We derive it for the general case of multicomponent plasmas and show some numerical tests for the two-component (electrons and ions) case. An optimal choice of parameters for speeding up the computations is also discussed. It is also proved that the order of approximation is not worse than O(√(ε)), where ε is a parameter of approximation being equivalent to the time step Δt in earlier methods. A similar estimate is obtained for the methods of Takizuka and Abe and Nanbu.

OSTI ID:
22230777
Journal Information:
Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 246; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-9991
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

A Hybrid Method for Accelerated Simulation of Coulomb Collisions in a Plasma
Journal Article · Tue Oct 09 00:00:00 EDT 2007 · SIAM Journal Multiscale Modeling and Simulation, vol. 7, no. 2, August 20, 2008, pp. 865-887 · OSTI ID:22230777

Particle simulation of Coulomb collisions: Comparing the methods of Takizuka and Abe and Nanbu
Journal Article · Sun Apr 20 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Journal of Computational Physics · OSTI ID:22230777

Particle Simulation of Coulomb Collisions: Comparing the Methods of Takizuka & Abe and Nanbu
Journal Article · Tue May 22 00:00:00 EDT 2007 · Journal of Computational Physics · OSTI ID:22230777