skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: The setup of an extraction system coupled to a hydrogen isotopes distillation column

Journal Article · · Fusion Science and Technology
OSTI ID:22109386
; ; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. INC-DTCI, ICSIRm. Valcea, Uzinei Street 4, Rm. Valcea (Romania)

Among the most difficult problems of cryogenic distillation one stands apart: the extraction of the heavy fraction. By an optimal design of the cycle scheme, this problem could be avoided. A 'worst case scenario' is usually occurring when the extracted fraction consists of one prevalent isotope such as hydrogen and small amounts of the other two hydrogen isotopes (deuterium and/or tritium). This situation is further complicated by two parameters of the distillation column: the extraction flow rate and the hold-up. The present work proposes the conceptual design of an extraction system associated to the cryogenic distillation column used in hydrogen separation processes. During this process, the heavy fraction (DT, T{sub 2}) is separated, its concentration being the highest at the bottom of the distillation column. From this place the extraction of the gaseous phase can now begin. Being filled with adsorbent, the extraction system is used to temporarily store the heavy fraction. Also the extraction system provides samples for the gas Chromatograph. The research work is focused on the existent pilot plant for tritium and deuterium separation from our institute to validate the experiments carried out until now. (authors)

OSTI ID:
22109386
Journal Information:
Fusion Science and Technology, Vol. 54, Issue 2; Conference: 8. international conference on tritium science and technology, Rochester, NY (United States), 16-21 Sep 2007; Other Information: Country of input: France; 6 refs; ISSN 1536-1055
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

A simulation study for hydrogen isotope distillation columns in the tritium breeding blanket system of a fusion reactor
Journal Article · Sat Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1986 · Fusion Technol.; (United States) · OSTI ID:22109386

ITER relevant testing of a cryogenic distillation column system
Journal Article · Sun Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1995 · Fusion Technology · OSTI ID:22109386

Tritium breeding blanket isotope distillation columns
Journal Article · Sat Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1986 · Fusion Technol.; (United States) · OSTI ID:22109386