skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Characterization of the alumina-zirconia ceramic system by ultrasonic velocity measurements

Journal Article · · Materials Characterization
 [1]; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Instituto de Investigaciones Metalurgicas, Edif. 'U' Ciudad Universitaria, Morelia, Mich. 58000-888 (Mexico)

In this work an alumina-zirconia ceramic composites have been prepared with {alpha}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} contents from 10 to 95 wt.%. The alumina-zirconia ceramic system was characterized by means of precise ultrasonic velocity measurements. In order to find out the factors affecting the variation in wave velocity, the ceramic composite have been examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and (SEM) scanning electron microscopy. It was found that the ultrasonic velocity measurements changed considerably with respect to the ceramic composite composition. In particular, we studied the behavior of the physical material property hardness, an important parameter of the ceramic composite mechanical properties, with respect to the variation in the longitudinal and shear wave velocities. Shear wave velocities exhibited a stronger interaction with microstructural and sub-structural features as compared to that of longitudinal waves. In particular, this phenomena was observed for the highest {alpha}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} content composite. Interestingly, an excellent correlation between ultrasonic velocity measurements and ceramic composite hardness was observed.

OSTI ID:
22066114
Journal Information:
Materials Characterization, Vol. 60, Issue 8; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1044-5803
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Ultrasonic characterization of zirconia-toughened alumina ceramics
Journal Article · Sun Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1996 · Journal of the American Ceramic Society · OSTI ID:22066114

Alumina reinforced tetragonal zirconia (TZP) composites
Technical Report · Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1991 · OSTI ID:22066114

Effects of grain size and humidity on fretting wear in fine-grained alumina, Al{sub 2}O{sub 3}/TiC, and zirconia
Journal Article · Wed May 01 00:00:00 EDT 1996 · Journal of the American Ceramic Society · OSTI ID:22066114