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Title: Tritium plasma experiment: Parameters and potentials for fusion plasma-wall interaction studies

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3627609· OSTI ID:22063700
;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Fusion Safety Program, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Falls, Idaho 83415 (United States)
  2. Hydrogen and Metallurgical Science Department, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, California 94551 (United States)

The tritium plasma experiment (TPE) is a unique facility devoted to experiments on the behavior of deuterium/tritium in toxic (e.g., beryllium) and radioactive materials for fusion plasma-wall interaction studies. A Langmuir probe was added to the system to characterize the plasma conditions in TPE. With this new diagnostic, we found the achievable electron temperature ranged from 5.0 to 10.0 eV, the electron density varied from 5.0 x 10{sup 16} to 2.5 x 10{sup 18} m{sup -3}, and the ion flux density varied between 5.0 x 10{sup 20} to 2.5 x 10{sup 22} m{sup -2} s{sup -1} along the centerline of the plasma. A comparison of these plasma parameters with the conditions expected for the plasma facing components (PFCs) in ITER shows that TPE is capable of achieving most ({approx}800 m{sup 2} of 850 m{sup 2} total PFCs area) of the expected ion flux density and electron density conditions.

OSTI ID:
22063700
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 82, Issue 8; Other Information: (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English