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Title: A high voltage pulsed power supply for capillary discharge waveguide applications

Abstract

We present an all solid-state, high voltage pulsed power supply for inducing stable plasma formation (density {approx}10{sup 18} cm{sup -3}) in gas-filled capillary discharge waveguides. The pulser (pulse duration of 1 {mu}s) is based on transistor switching and wound transmission line transformer technology. For a capillary of length 40 mm and diameter 265 {mu}m and gas backing pressure of 100 mbar, a fast voltage pulse risetime of 95 ns initiates breakdown at 13 kV along the capillary. A peak current of {approx}280 A indicates near complete ionization, and the r.m.s. temporal jitter in the current pulse is only 4 ns. Temporally stable plasma formation is crucial for deploying capillary waveguides as plasma channels in laser-plasma interaction experiments, such as the laser wakefield accelerator.

Authors:
; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, Scottish Universities Physics Alliance, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G4 0NG (United Kingdom)
  2. Low Temperature Plasma Department, National Institute of Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, 077125, Magurele, Bucharest (Romania)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
22062354
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Review of Scientific Instruments
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 82; Journal Issue: 6; Other Information: (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; CAPILLARIES; CURRENTS; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; INTERACTIONS; IONIZATION; LASERS; PLASMA PRODUCTION; POWER SUPPLIES; PULSE RISE TIME; SOLIDS; TRANSFORMERS; TRANSISTORS; WAKEFIELD ACCELERATORS; WAVEGUIDES

Citation Formats

Abuazoum, S, Wiggins, S M, Issac, R C, Welsh, G H, Vieux, G, Jaroszynski, D A, and Ganciu, M. A high voltage pulsed power supply for capillary discharge waveguide applications. United States: N. p., 2011. Web. doi:10.1063/1.3600900.
Abuazoum, S, Wiggins, S M, Issac, R C, Welsh, G H, Vieux, G, Jaroszynski, D A, & Ganciu, M. A high voltage pulsed power supply for capillary discharge waveguide applications. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3600900
Abuazoum, S, Wiggins, S M, Issac, R C, Welsh, G H, Vieux, G, Jaroszynski, D A, and Ganciu, M. 2011. "A high voltage pulsed power supply for capillary discharge waveguide applications". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3600900.
@article{osti_22062354,
title = {A high voltage pulsed power supply for capillary discharge waveguide applications},
author = {Abuazoum, S and Wiggins, S M and Issac, R C and Welsh, G H and Vieux, G and Jaroszynski, D A and Ganciu, M},
abstractNote = {We present an all solid-state, high voltage pulsed power supply for inducing stable plasma formation (density {approx}10{sup 18} cm{sup -3}) in gas-filled capillary discharge waveguides. The pulser (pulse duration of 1 {mu}s) is based on transistor switching and wound transmission line transformer technology. For a capillary of length 40 mm and diameter 265 {mu}m and gas backing pressure of 100 mbar, a fast voltage pulse risetime of 95 ns initiates breakdown at 13 kV along the capillary. A peak current of {approx}280 A indicates near complete ionization, and the r.m.s. temporal jitter in the current pulse is only 4 ns. Temporally stable plasma formation is crucial for deploying capillary waveguides as plasma channels in laser-plasma interaction experiments, such as the laser wakefield accelerator.},
doi = {10.1063/1.3600900},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/22062354}, journal = {Review of Scientific Instruments},
issn = {0034-6748},
number = 6,
volume = 82,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jun 15 00:00:00 EDT 2011},
month = {Wed Jun 15 00:00:00 EDT 2011}
}