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Title: Bose-Einstein condensation and heat capacity of two-dimensional spin-polarized atomic hydrogen

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics, Hashemite University, Zarqa (Jordan)
  2. Department of Physics, University of Jordan, Amman (Jordan)
  3. Department of Physics, Yarmouk University, Irbid (Jordan)

The static fluctuation approximation (SFA) is used to study the condensate fraction and the specific heat capacity of finite two-dimensional spin-polarized atomic hydrogen. It is found that Bose-Einstein condensation occurs in this system. The transition temperature at different densities decreases as the number of particles of the system increases. At low density, a sharp peak in the specific heat capacity is observed at the transition temperature. On the other hand, as the density of the system increases, the transition temperature becomes no longer well-defined, and a hump is observed in the specific heat capacity around the transition temperature. A qualitative comparison of our results to published results for finite Bose systems shows good agreement.

OSTI ID:
22058750
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 84, Issue 1; Other Information: (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English