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Title: A NEW LOOK AT THE OLD STAR CLUSTER NGC 6791

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal Letters
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218 (United States)
  2. Yerkes Observatory, University of Chicago, Williams Bay, WI 53191 (United States)
  3. Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218 (United States)
  4. Astrophysics Group, Lennard-Jones Laboratories, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire ST5 5BG (United Kingdom)
  5. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
  6. Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Corporation, Kamuela, HI 96743 (United States)

We present comprehensive cluster membership and g'r' photometry of the prototypical old, metal-rich Galactic star cluster NGC 6791. The proper-motion catalog contains 58,901 objects down to g'{approx} 24, limited to a circular area of radius 30'. The highest precision of the proper motions is 0.08 mas yr{sup -1}. Our proper motions confirm cluster membership of all main and also some rare constituents of NGC 6791. The total number of probable cluster members down to g' = 22 (M{sub V} {approx} +8) is {approx}4800, corresponding to M{sub tot} {approx} 5000 M{sub sun}. New findings include an extended horizontal branch in this cluster. The angular radius of NGC 6791 is at least 15' (the effective radius is R{sub h} {approx_equal} 4.'4 while the tidal radius is r{sub t} {approx_equal} 23'). The luminosity function of the cluster peaks at M{sub g}{sup '}{approx}+4.5 and then steadily declines toward fainter magnitudes. Our data provide evidence that differential reddening may not be ignored in NGC 6791.

OSTI ID:
21562682
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal Letters, Vol. 733, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/733/1/L1; ISSN 2041-8205
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English