Double K-shell photoionization and hypersatellite x-ray transitions of 12{<=}Z{<=}23 atoms
- Department of Physics, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg (Switzerland)
Single-photon double K-shell ionization of low-Z neutral atoms in the range 12{<=}Z{<=}23 is investigated. The experimental method was based on measurements of the high-resolution K{alpha}{sup h} hypersatellite x-ray spectra following the radiative decay of the K-shell double-vacancy states excited by monochromatic synchrotron radiation. The photon energy dependence of the double K-shell ionization was measured over a wide range of photon energies from threshold up to and beyond the maximum of the double-to-single photoionization cross section ratios. From the high-resolution x-ray emission spectra the energies and linewidths of the hypersatellite transitions, as well as the K{alpha}{sub 1}{sup h}:K{alpha}{sub 2}{sup h} intensity ratios, were determined. The relative importance of the initial-state and final-state electron-electron interactions to the K-shell double photoionization is addressed. Physical mechanisms and scaling laws of the K-shell double photoionization are examined. A semiempirical universal scaling of the double-photoionization cross sections with the effective nuclear charge for neutral atoms in the range 2{<=}Z{<=}47 is established.
- OSTI ID:
- 21528908
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. A, Vol. 82, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.063408; (c) 2010 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 1050-2947
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
ATOMIC NUMBER
ATOMS
CROSS SECTIONS
ELECTRON-ELECTRON COLLISIONS
ELECTRON-ELECTRON COUPLING
ELECTRON-ELECTRON INTERACTIONS
EMISSION SPECTRA
ENERGY DEPENDENCE
K SHELL
LINE WIDTHS
MONOCHROMATIC RADIATION
PHOTOIONIZATION
PHOTONS
RADIATIVE DECAY
RESOLUTION
SCALING LAWS
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
VACANCIES
X RADIATION
X-RAY SPECTRA
BOSONS
BREMSSTRAHLUNG
COLLISIONS
COUPLING
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DECAY
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ELECTRON COLLISIONS
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE
ELEMENTARY PARTICLES
INTERACTIONS
IONIZATION
IONIZING RADIATIONS
LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS
MASSLESS PARTICLES
PARTICLE DECAY
PARTICLE INTERACTIONS
POINT DEFECTS
RADIATIONS
SPECTRA