Guided transmission of 3-keV Ne{sup 7+} ions through nanocapillaries in insulating polymers: Dependence on the capillary diameter
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin fuer Materialien und Energie, Glienickerstr. 100, D-14109 Berlin (Germany)
Guiding 3-keV Ne{sup 7+} ions through nanocapillaries in insulating polyethylene terephthalate was investigated as function of the capillary diameter. Highly parallel capillaries with a density of 4x10{sup 6} cm{sup -2} and diameters of 100, 150, 200, 300, and 400 nm were utilized. The characteristic charges governing the charge evolution of the total ion yield were found to be independent of the capillary diameter. However, certain dynamic properties were found to change significantly with this diameter: The transmission profiles of the 100 nm capillaries are broad and structureless, whereas those for 300 nm are composed of three peaks and the mean angle oscillates with deposited charge. At equilibrium the total ion yield was studied as a function of the tilt angle. The results were used to evaluate guiding angles, which were found to be almost constant near 5.5 deg. with varying capillary diameter similarly as the characteristic charge governing the charge evolution. The width of the transmission profiles are found to decrease from 3.3 deg. to 1.7 deg. with increasing capillary diameter from 100 to 400 nm. Model considerations were applied to interpret the results.
- OSTI ID:
- 21528658
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. A, Vol. 82, Issue 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.052902; (c) 2010 The American Physical Society; ISSN 1050-2947
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
CAPILLARIES
DENSITY
KEV RANGE 01-10
NEON IONS
POLYESTERS
TRANSMISSION
YIELDS
BLOOD VESSELS
BODY
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
CHARGED PARTICLES
ENERGY RANGE
ESTERS
IONS
KEV RANGE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC POLYMERS
ORGANS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
POLYMERS